Tooth extraction Edmonton

What is tooth extraction?

 

Tooth extractions are a dental procedure that involves removing a tooth or teeth from its socket in the jawbone. This procedure is commonly needed when there is severe tooth decay, gum disease, injury, crowded teeth, wisdom teeth, a broken tooth, problematic root canals, or when preparing for orthodontic treatment. Problematic wisdom teeth are often extracted due to impaction or crowding issues. If you live in Edmonton and require wisdom teeth removal, or are experiencing severe tooth decay the talented dentist at our Clean Smiles Dental Hygiene Clinic can help you with these dental services.

What Happens During A Tooth Extraction?

Tooth extractions are a complex procedure that involves several key steps to ensure its success. 

Firstly, a local anesthetic is administered by the dentist or oral surgeon to numb the area around the tooth that needs to be removed. This ensures that the patient does not feel any pain during the procedure. In some cases, such as with impacted wisdom teeth or complex extractions, general anesthesia may be used instead. 

Once the area is numb and the patient is comfortable, the dentist will use specialized instruments to loosen and remove the tooth from its socket gently. This may involve rocking motions or controlled pressure to dislodge the tooth roots from their attachment in the jawbone. In more complex cases, where a tooth is severely decayed or impacted, it might be necessary to perform a surgical extraction. This involves making an incision in the gum tissue and potentially removing small portions of the bone surrounding the tooth. 

After successfully extracting the tooth, the dentist will clean and inspect the extraction site for any remaining debris or infection. They may also stitch up any incisions made during a surgical extraction if necessary. To aid in healing and prevent excessive bleeding, patients are often given gauze pads to bite down on for a specified period after surgery. 

Dental professionals then provide post-extraction care instructions. These instructions typically include information on when it is safe to eat after a tooth extraction (usually soft foods are recommended for at least 24-48 hours) and when it is appropriate to brush teeth again (usually after 24 hours, but taking care around sutures if present), how long gauze should be used (until bleeding subsides), and what potential complications or signs of infection should be monitored for.

Tooth Extraction - Clean Smiles Edmonton

Possible Complications

It’s important to be aware of potential complications during tooth extraction and seek prompt medical attention if any symptoms occur. While complications are relatively rare, it’s crucial to follow post-extraction care instructions provided by your dentist or oral surgeon to reduce the risk of developing them.

Dry Socket

One possible complication is dry socket, which happens when the blood clot forming in the tooth socket after an extraction dislodges or dissolves prematurely. Dry socket can cause severe pain and a foul odour in the mouth. To minimize the risk of developing a dry socket, patients should follow their dentist’s instructions on when to stop using gauze after tooth extraction.

Infection

Another potential complication is infection, which can manifest as swelling, redness, and discharge around the extraction site. Infections can occur if bad oral hygiene is practiced after the procedure or if bacteria enter the open wound during the healing process. Following post-extraction care instructions, including when to brush your teeth after wisdom tooth extraction, can help prevent infections from developing.

Excessive bleeding following a tooth extraction is another complication that can occur. While it’s normal to have some bleeding for a few hours after the procedure, persistent or heavy bleeding beyond 24 hours may indicate a problem. If this occurs, it’s essential to contact your dental professional immediately or seek emergency tooth extraction assistance.

Swelling and bruising are common side effects of any surgical procedure, including tooth extractions, and they usually subside within a few days. However, if swelling worsens significantly or persists longer than expected, or if you experience pain not relieved by prescribed pain medication, it’s crucial to consult with your dentist for proper evaluation and guidance.

Additionally, eating habits must be considered post-tooth extraction. While it’s generally recommended to wait for at least 24 hours before consuming solid foods after an extraction (to allow proper blood clot formation), soft foods and liquids are typically safe to consume soon after the procedure. It’s vital to avoid using straws, as the suction created can dislodge the blood clot and lead to complications such as dry socket.

Remember that each individual case may vary, so consult with your dental professional for personalized advice regarding your specific situation. Following your Edmonton dentists guidelines on post-extraction care can significantly reduce the risk of complications such as dry socket, infection, excessive bleeding, and prolonged swelling.

Tooth Replacement Options

Tooth extractions can leave a gap in your smile, which concerns many individuals. However, there are several tooth replacement options available that can restore both the functionality and aesthetics of your teeth. 

Dental Implants

One common option is dental implants. These are titanium posts that are surgically placed into the jawbone, serving as a sturdy foundation for artificial teeth. Dental implants are highly recommended for individuals who have lost a single tooth or multiple teeth due to extraction. They provide a long-lasting solution and closely mimic the look and feel of natural teeth. 

Dental Bridge

Another option for tooth replacement is a dental bridge, which consists of artificial teeth anchored to neighbouring healthy adjacent teeth or dental implants on either side of the gap. This restoration fills in the space left by the extracted tooth and helps maintain proper alignment and bite function. Dentures can be an appropriate choice for those looking for a removable solution following tooth extractions. 

Dentures come in two types: 

  • Complete dentures –  These replace all teeth in either upper or lower arches.

  • Partial dentures –  These replace only a few missing teeth while preserving existing natural ones. Although dentures may take some time to adjust to initially, they provide an affordable and accessible option for restoring your smile after tooth extraction.

Dental Bridge - Clean Smiles Edmonton

It’s important to note that the choice of tooth replacement options may depend on various factors such as jawbone health, overall oral health, patient preference, and budget considerations. Consulting with your dentist or oral surgeon will help determine which option suits you best. Understanding available tooth replacement options becomes crucial in ensuring optimal oral health post-extraction. Whether considering dental implants as a long-term solution or exploring removable alternatives like dentures or bridges, finding an appropriate approach depends on individual circumstances ranging from cost factors (such as wisdom tooth extraction cost) to personal preferences

Looking for a good dentist for Surgical Extraction in Edmonton?

At Clean Smiles Dental Hygiene Clinic, our skilled dentist and team are here to help with your tooth extraction procedure, whether due to dental decay or impacted wisdom teeth. We utilize advanced dental technology to ensure your comfort during the procedure and any other dental services you may need. Our clinic in Edmonton offers a calming, private, hygienic, and friendly environment with affordable services. As part of a dedicated dental group, we prioritize your well-being and provide top-notch care for all your dental needs.

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When To Stop Using Gauze After Tooth Extraction

After tooth extractions, it’s crucial to follow your dentist’s post-operative instructions. Gauze is used to control bleeding and promote clot formation. Typically, you should keep pressure on the gauze for 30-45 minutes immediately after the extraction. Remove it gently without disturbing the clot. Avoid excessive gauze use as it can disrupt healing. Follow your dentist’s guidance on when to resume brushing other teeth near the extraction site to ensure proper recovery and prevent complications.

When Can I Brush My Teeth After Wisdom Teeth Extraction?

After wisdom teeth extraction, good oral hygiene is essential but should not interfere with healing. Wait at least 24 hours before brushing your teeth to allow clot formation and reduce dry socket risk. Avoid brushing on the day of surgery to prevent disturbing the clot. On the second day, use a soft-bristle toothbrush and gently clean around the surgical area. Rinse with warm salt water after meals to maintain cleanliness without irritating the extraction site. Follow your dentist’s instructions for optimal recovery.

 

Does a cracked tooth need to be pulled?

Whether a cracked tooth needs extraction depends on the extent and location of the crack and the tooth’s overall health. For minor cracks, dental technology like fillings or crowns can repair the damage. Severe cracks extending into the pulp may require a root canal followed by a crown. If the crack is extensive or the tooth suffers from severe tooth decay or dental decay, extraction might be necessary. Consult a dentist to determine the best course of action. Regular check-ups are vital for early detection and management of dental issues.

How long does a tooth extraction take?

The duration of tooth extractions varies based on the procedure’s complexity and the individual’s oral health. A straightforward extraction typically takes 20 to 40 minutes, but if you are having wisdom teeth removed it would take longer based on how many wisdom teeth you have. Complicated cases, like impacted wisdom teeth, may take longer. Dental services involve administering a local anesthetic to numb the area before gently removing the tooth. Post-extraction, gauze is used to control bleeding. Your dentist will provide specific aftercare instructions to ensure proper healing. Consulting a dentist will give a better estimate of the duration and cost.

How long after a tooth extraction can you eat

After a tooth extraction, follow guidelines for a smooth recovery. Avoid eating until anesthesia wears off. Start with liquids and soft foods like smoothies, soups, and mashed foods. After 24 hours, introduce soft foods like scrambled eggs and cooked vegetables, chewing on the opposite side of the extraction. Two to three days later, gradually add semi-solid foods like pasta and rice. Avoid hard, spicy, hot foods, carbonated, and alcoholic drinks. Follow your dentist’s instructions for specific dietary recommendations to ensure optimal healing.

What can I eat after tooth extraction?

After tooth extraction, follow a soft diet to promote healing and minimize discomfort. Initially, opt for soups, broths, smoothies, and purees. Gradually introduce soft fruits like bananas and avocados, and cooked vegetables like mashed potatoes and steamed carrots. Avoid hot, spicy, crunchy, or hard foods to prevent irritation and dislodging clots. Maintain good oral hygiene by gently rinsing with salt water. Wait at least 24 hours before consuming solid food. Consult your dentist for specific advice. Proper diet and care ensure a smooth recovery.

Why no dairy after tooth extraction?

After tooth extraction, especially for wisdom teeth removal or due to tooth decay, follow your dentist’s post-op instructions. Avoid dairy products initially, as their high-fat content can delay healing and increase swelling. Dairy’s sticky texture can lodge in the extraction site, promoting bacterial growth and infection. Additionally, lactic acid in some dairy items can irritate sensitive tissues. This restriction is temporary, and you can reintroduce dairy once healing progresses, typically within a few days. Proper adherence to these guidelines ensures a smoother recovery and minimizes discomfort.